Omena flour is derived from omena, also known as dagaa or silver cyprinid, a type of small fish found in East African lakes, particularly Lake Victoria. The fish are sun-dried or smoked and then ground into a fine flour. This flour is rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and essential vitamins, making it an excellent source of nutrition.
Omena flour is commonly used in traditional Kenyan and Tanzanian dishes. Its strong, savory flavor adds depth to soups, stews, and sauces. It can also be incorporated into porridges for added richness and nutrition, especially in baby foods or weaning recipes. The flour is often used as a thickening agent or flavor enhancer in various dishes.
Omena (dagaa) has been an essential part of East African diets for centuries. It is often dried and preserved for long periods, making it a valuable food source that can be stored for months. The use of omena flour in cooking is a testament to the resourcefulness of the local communities who have turned this humble fish into a highly nutritious and versatile ingredient.