Baridi flour is made by finely grinding dried maize (corn), resulting in a smooth, fine powder. The term "baridi" in Swahili refers to this finely milled maize flour. In other regions, like Uganda and Rwanda, it is known as kaunga, and in Sudan, it is used to prepare kisra, a type of flatbread similar to chapatti or pancake. It is a staple ingredient in many households due to its versatility and ease of use.
Baridi flour is often used to prepare uji, a traditional porridge that is not only nutritious but also soothing. It’s an excellent source of carbohydrates, making it an ideal energy booster for both children and adults. It’s also frequently used as a weaning food for babies because of its smooth texture and easy digestibility.
Baridi flour is not just a food staple, but also part of the cultural fabric in East Africa, particularly for celebratory meals and important gatherings. It is believed to have been consumed for centuries and is still a preferred choice for many traditional dishes.